Thursday, January 24, 2008

Design Evolution

These images show the development of design ideas from the existing conditions at the top to the final constructed design at the bottom.

In the schematic design, the constrained area of the existing kitchen is expanded through the dining area to the East wall creating a comparatively vast space. In the final drawings, I have refined and minimized this space because we didn't need additional room in the dining area, especially when the wall separating it from the kitchen was being removed. It's also worth noting that the sixteen foot, full-height glass wall adds a spatious feel to the area--almost like dining outdoors.

The deck in the original house is replaced with a similar-sized deck in the schematic design and later replaced with a simple set of stairs. We felt that the pool deck should serve as the primary outdoor eating/gathering space. This also simplified the design and cleaned up the elevation--we call the stairs our bleachers to the ball field out back. In addition, changes made to the master bedroom (top left of plan) in the schematic design were eliminated in the final design.

For me, the most interesting issue here is one of spatial balance. We began the renovation to add space to the Kitchen and through the evolution of the design process found that we needed far less than we thought to acheive a balanced design.

Wednesday, January 23, 2008

Landscape Design

Since landscaping is such an important part of green design, we decided early on (August 06) to enlist the help of a landscape architect with this project. Happily, Eric had collaborated with Michael Immel on the renovation of a "mid-century marvel" in Westwood, MA that had been published several times, including by The Boston Globe. Although the houses have some obvious difference (the Westwood house has a flat roof and curtain walls, for example), there are also some obvious similiarities. An added bonus: Michael grew up in CA where split-levels are far more common. He spoke their language.
Michael came out to the house a few times in our first months there, and spoke to us about some of initial goals. He then produced this conceptual design sketch.

Composting?

Our lot is full of shrubs and trees, most of which are overgrown. As we trim this spring, the brush pile getting huge. I started shopping for composters. It seems that the Web sites out there offer very little information on how the composters work, and how well. For example, see this site which features dozens of different composters, but no user comments.
What do you use in your yard?

The Dumpster Arrives

In September 2007, the planning phase of our project finally gave way to building. One of the first steps was getting a dumpster on site. Naturally, as part of our green approach, we are eager to limit the waste we produce on site. Based on his experience in traditional building modes, our contractor suggested that we "start with" a 30-yard dumpster and "go from there." The woman who answered the phone at the dumpster company agreed that 30-yards was the right size for a kitchen renovation. Apparently, just the bulky kitchen cabinets would fill it up. A 30-yard dumpster is huge -- approximately the size of a trailer. We will report periodically on how much of this space we actually use.

Charles Komanoff Weighs In

Apparently, I wasn't alone in calling Charles Komanoff to the mat after he was quoted in the NYT, saying that the average American family could reduce their CO2 emissions by 25%. In response to a dozen queries like mine, Komanoff got down to the nitty gritty in Gristmill. He even produced a spreadsheet for the truly detail minded.
Komanoff's top five are no real surprise:

1. Play and shop close to home to cut out 25% of non-commute driving (6.3%),
2. Switch to compact fluorescents (4.5%).
3. Upgrade insulation (4.0%).
4. Carpool, bike, walk or ride transit to work once a week (2.2%).
5. Turn down the thermostat 3ºF during the heating season (1.8%).

Here's a thought: how about vacationing close to home? What is the impact of middle class Americans jetting off on beach vacations?

The Composter Arrives

As I mentioned before, choosing a home composter was difficult due to the lack of reviews or descriptive product information available on the Web. In the end, I chose an "Urban Compost Tumbler Uct-7." We ordered it through Amazon.com and the order was fullfilled by a company called Wheatgrasskits. The composter took about two weeks to arrive, and I spent a lot of that time wondering what exactly I was getting. The Amazon description doesn't tell you what is included and I could only hope that the base was part of the unit.
It was. The composter arrived in very minimal packaging, which was good to see, and the parts to put the base together were packed inside the barrel. I needed about an hour to assemble the legs; that was working with the "help" of my three- and five-year-olds.
The included directions get a C-. You need to follow the diagrams very carefully. We put the legs together the wrong way twice before noticing all of the information the diagrams were showing -- two different sizes of bolts, proper positioning of the leg parts, etc.
As soon as the composter was assembled, we packed in a load of twigs, leaves, and green things from the kitchen inside. The compost is supposed to "cook" for two weeks. In the meantime, we get to spin the barrel as often as we like. My kids like doing that *a lot.* One last note: This small-size tumbler is not nearly big enough to cope with all the composting materials our 1/2 acre lot throws out. It is about the size of a standard garbage can.

Is Draino Safe?

Right around the time I started reading about frogs being born missing limbs, I started wondering about the chemical stew we wash down the drain everyday -- ammonia, laundry detergent, Downy, dish detergent, Ajax, soap, shampoo, conditioner, and more. Can the municipal water treatment plants really render all of this stuff harmless?
The question always comes to the fore when one of our sinks gets clogged up. What is the environmental cost of dumping Drano down the pipes? This article from "Earth Talk," a Web site published by E/The Environmental Magazine implies it's not as bad as you'd think. Still, a metal snake is now my go-to option.